The NT Government uses a risk-based strategic management approach to determine the level of management activity suitable for an area.

Risk management strategies vary in intensity depending on a number of factors, including:

• management techniques appropriate to the location
• public use of the area
• criteria to allow opening of water-based activities, criteria for closing water-based activities and closure practices.

Northern Territory saltwater crocodile risk management framework 2021-2026 PDF (4.9 MB)

The NT Government also assists other landowners and managers to manage crocodiles on their lands.

Management practices alone can’t eliminate the risk of crocodile attack and public education is critical to reduce the risk of crocodile attack for Territorians and tourists.

The Management Program addresses the balance that is required between conservation goals, sustainable harvest, growing industry, and maintaining public safety. It focuses on mechanisms to improve public awareness and safety, on population dynamics, harvest limits and monitoring the impact of the harvest on population trends.

• Management Program for the Saltwater Crocodile (Crocodylus porosus) in the Northern Territory of Australia 2024-2034 DOCX (2.0 MB)
• Management Program for the Saltwater Crocodile (Crocodylus porosus) in the Northern Territory of Australia 2024-2034 PDF (1.8 MB)

The aim of this management program is: To ensure the long-term conservation of the Saltwater Crocodile and its habitats in the Northern Territory.

The program has 5 principal objectives:

1. to maintain this iconic keystone predator species at appropriate densities across its range within the Top End of the NT
2. to enhance public safety through the identification and management of problem Saltwater Crocodiles and reduction of crocodile densities in selected areas, within a best practice risk management framework
3. to enable a robust and profitable crocodile industry through a sustainable harvest, that facilitates its economic growth and ensures that landholders receive real benefits from their continuing support for the conservation of the Saltwater Crocodile and its habitats
4. to enhance Aboriginal livelihoods through active participation in the crocodile industry and development of new, culturally appropriate economic opportunities
5. to improve community awareness of the risks posed by Saltwater Crocodiles and appreciation of their natural and cultural values, through appropriately targeted education programs.